Helion will supply OpenAI with 5 gigawatts of fusion electricity by 2030 (roughly 100 Helion 50-MW reactors, equivalent to ~73% of Grand Coulee Dam) — a 100x step-up from Helion's existing Microsoft commitment.
Predictor: Sam Altman
Prediction text
Helion will supply OpenAI with 5 gigawatts of fusion electricity by 2030 (roughly 100 Helion 50-MW reactors, equivalent to ~73% of Grand Coulee Dam) — a 100x step-up from Helion's existing Microsoft commitment. | Helion commercial electricity milestone
Key catalyst: Helion commercial electricity milestone
Watch events: OpenAI-Helion definitive agreement; Helion Orion commissioning; site selection
Resolution evidence
Deal reported March 2026 by Axios; framework conditional on site selection and Helion breakeven. 100 reactors by 2030 requires unprecedented manufacturing scale-up.
Predictor: Sam Altman
Calibration plot (stated vs observed)
Evidence about this node from Sam Altman is multiplied by κ in /api/intake. Lower κ = less weight; floors at 0.10 (effectively silenced) and caps at 1.00 (full weight).
Reference class: energy_grid_rebuild_5y
Major grid expansion (>50GW) within 5y of announce
Tetlock-style outside view: at TRF=1 (just predicted), outside view dominates (w_in=0.3). At TRF=0 (deadline), inside view dominates (w_in=1.0). The blend regularizes overconfident inside views toward the historical base rate.
Probability over time
Milestone chain
- 2026-06-01 → 2027-06-30pendingHelion-OpenAI 5 GW PPA formally signed and disclosedHow: Final binding PPA filed with regulators or disclosed in OpenAI/Helion press release (current state per March 2026 reporting is negotiation stage)Source: https://www.geekwire.com/2026/report-helion-is-working-on-a-massive-fusion-power-deal-with-openai/conf 55%
- 2026-06-01 → 2027-12-31pendingHelion Polaris achieves first net-electricity demonstrationHow: Independently verified electricity output from Polaris prototype (already achieving 150M C plasma + measurable D-T fusion); Helion press release with third-party measurementSource: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helion_Energyconf 45%
- 2027-06-01 → 2028-12-31pendingHelion publishes mass-production blueprint for reactor count >100How: Helion publishes manufacturing roadmap, factory siting plan, or supply-chain announcement consistent with 100-reactor cadence by 2030Source: https://energy-oil-gas.com/news/helion-energy-is-building-the-worlds-first-fusion-power-plantconf 40%
- 2027-06-01 → 2029-06-30pendingCascade: Public 'fusion procurement framework' from DOE or FERC modeled on Helion-OpenAI dealHow: DOE / FERC publishes regulatory or procurement framework specifically addressing private-sector hyperscaler fusion PPAs at GW scaleSource: Internal estimate based on Microsoft-Helion 2023 PPA regulatory noveltyconf 45%
- 2028-01-01 → 2029-12-31pendingHelion Orion 50 MW Microsoft plant operational in Malaga, WAHow: Microsoft and Helion confirm commercial electricity flowing under PPA from Orion plant; first commercial fusion plant per S&P GlobalSource: https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/073025-helion-energy-breaks-ground-on-fusion-power-plant-slated-to-be-online-in-2028conf 40%
- 2029-01-01 → 2030-06-30pendingHelion completes 10+ reactor units (500 MW cumulative installed)How: Helion or sec/state filings confirm >=10 reactor units (50 MW each) deployed cumulatively; required pace toward 100 reactors by 2030Source: https://www.edgen.tech/news/post/openai-negotiates-5gw-helion-fusion-power-dealconf 25%
- 2030-03-02pendingQ1 window check-in (25%)
- 2030-05-01pendingQ2 window check-in (50%)
- 2030-06-30pendingQ3 window check-in (75%)
No downstream cascades — this prediction is a leaf in the dependency graph.
What if this resolves?
Click a button to clamp this prediction and run a Gibbs sample. Returns the predictions whose marginals shift most. ~30s per run; ideal for stress-testing "if X resolves, what else moves?"
Evidence chain
Network propagation neighbors
No propagation data yet. Run inference/.venv/bin/python scripts/ops/run_loopy_belief_propagation.py on the droplet, or wait for the Sunday 02:00 UTC weekly cron.
Ticker exposure
Beneficiaries (22)
Prerequisites (2)
| Type | Pred | Title | Domain | Lag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| correlate | S_COMPUTE_10GW_2028 | Compute: 10GW total by Dec 2028 | compute_scale | — |
| correlate | S_GRID_50GW_2027 | 50GW dedicated AI/data center grid by Dec 2027 | energy_grid_expansion | — |
Dependents (0)
| Type | Pred | Title | Domain | Lag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No dependents | ||||
Linked documents (1)
| Sim | Source | Title | Market prob | Polarity | Reviewed | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.587 | manifold | Will OMIE Spain 2028 annual average wholesale price exceed €65/MWh? | 39% | mentions | pending | 2026-05-04 |
Raw metadata
{
"nia": false,
"qty": "5 GW",
"mode": "FORECAST",
"role": "Cited-CEO",
"context": "Framework deal reportedly covers 12.5% of Helion's production. Altman stepped down from Helion board March 2026 to avoid conflicts of interest. Axios first reported; deal still conditional on site selection.",
"to_year": 2030,
"conv_cues": "framework agreement; explicit GW target; 12.5% allocation",
"direction": "NUMERIC_TARGET",
"from_year": 2030,
"timeframe": "by 2030",
"conv_level": "HIGH",
"milestones": [
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Helion-OpenAI 5 GW PPA formally signed and disclosed",
"source": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/report-helion-is-working-on-a-massive-fusion-power-deal-with-openai/",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -11,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.55,
"source_url": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/03/23/sam-altman-openai-fusion-energy-board-helion/",
"expected_date": "2026-12-15",
"research_origin": "training",
"expected_date_range": {
"to": "2027-06-30",
"from": "2026-06-01"
},
"measurement_criterion": "Final binding PPA filed with regulators or disclosed in OpenAI/Helion press release (current state per March 2026 reporting is negotiation stage)"
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Helion Polaris achieves first net-electricity demonstration",
"source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helion_Energy",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -10,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.45,
"source_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/073025-helion-energy-breaks-ground-on-fusion-power-plant-slated-to-be-online-in-2028",
"expected_date": "2027-03-17",
"research_origin": "training",
"expected_date_range": {
"to": "2027-12-31",
"from": "2026-06-01"
},
"measurement_criterion": "Independently verified electricity output from Polaris prototype (already achieving 150M C plasma + measurable D-T fusion); Helion press release with third-party measurement"
},
{
"kind": "scenario_signal",
"label": "Scenario fires: 50GW dedicated AI/data center grid by Dec 2027",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.7,
"ordinal": -9,
"source_id": "S_GRID_50GW_2027",
"expected_date": "2027-12-31",
"observed_date": null
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Helion publishes mass-production blueprint for reactor count >100",
"source": "https://energy-oil-gas.com/news/helion-energy-is-building-the-worlds-first-fusion-power-plant",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -8,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.4,
"expected_date": "2028-03-16",
"research_origin": "training",
"expected_date_range": {
"to": "2028-12-31",
"from": "2027-06-01"
},
"measurement_criterion": "Helion publishes manufacturing roadmap, factory siting plan, or supply-chain announcement consistent with 100-reactor cadence by 2030"
},
{
"kind": "llm_post_event",
"label": "Cascade: Public 'fusion procurement framework' from DOE or FERC modeled on Helion-OpenAI deal",
"source": "Internal estimate based on Microsoft-Helion 2023 PPA regulatory novelty",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -7,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.45,
"expected_date": "2028-06-15",
"research_origin": "training",
"expected_date_range": {
"to": "2029-06-30",
"from": "2027-06-01"
},
"measurement_criterion": "DOE / FERC publishes regulatory or procurement framework specifically addressing private-sector hyperscaler fusion PPAs at GW scale"
},
{
"kind": "scenario_signal",
"label": "Scenario fires: Compute: 10GW total by Dec 2028
... (truncated)