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INF_056predictionEnergyOpenAI-Helion-5GW-deal

Helion will supply OpenAI with 5 gigawatts of fusion electricity by 2030 (roughly 100 Helion 50-MW reactors, equivalent to ~73% of Grand Coulee Dam) — a 100x step-up from Helion's existing Microsoft commitment.

Predictor: Sam Altman

Prior probability
15.0%
Current probability
45.5%
evolves via intake + LBP
Conviction
4/5
Signal quality
A
Resolution
pending
Window
2030-01-01 – 2030-10-31
Edges in / out
2 / 0
Tickers exposed
28

Prediction text

Helion will supply OpenAI with 5 gigawatts of fusion electricity by 2030 (roughly 100 Helion 50-MW reactors, equivalent to ~73% of Grand Coulee Dam) — a 100x step-up from Helion's existing Microsoft commitment. | Helion commercial electricity milestone

Key catalyst: Helion commercial electricity milestone

Watch events: OpenAI-Helion definitive agreement; Helion Orion commissioning; site selection

Resolution evidence

Status: pending

Deal reported March 2026 by Axios; framework conditional on site selection and Helion breakeven. 100 reactors by 2030 requires unprecedented manufacturing scale-up.

Predictor: Sam Altman

κ + Brier as of 2026-05-22
κ (discount)
0.583
Brier
0.0625
excellent
Hits / Misses
0 / 0
of 1 resolved
Hit rate
0.0%
Calibration plot (stated vs observed)

Evidence about this node from Sam Altman is multiplied by κ in /api/intake. Lower κ = less weight; floors at 0.10 (effectively silenced) and caps at 1.00 (full weight).

Reference class: energy_grid_rebuild_5y

Linked via embedding similarity 0.676

Major grid expansion (>50GW) within 5y of announce

Base rate
50.0%
3/6 historical
Inside weight
Outside weight
no pull
inside 45.5% → blend 45.5% 0.0pp)

Tetlock-style outside view: at TRF=1 (just predicted), outside view dominates (w_in=0.3). At TRF=0 (deadline), inside view dominates (w_in=1.0). The blend regularizes overconfident inside views toward the historical base rate.

Probability over time

4 prob_history rows
0%25%50%75%100%prior 15%2026-04-302026-05-102026-05-17
intake v2milestone miss sweeplbp propagationreference class assignedlegacy v1prior_prob (analyst seed)current = 45.5%

Milestone chain

Pre-event signals (upstream prereqs + window checkpoints) → resolution event → downstream cascades. Status/dates update from linked nodes; re-derive nightly via scripts/ops/derive_milestones.py.
Leading chain: 11 pending
  1. 2026-06-01 → 2027-06-30pendingHelion-OpenAI 5 GW PPA formally signed and disclosed
    How: Final binding PPA filed with regulators or disclosed in OpenAI/Helion press release (current state per March 2026 reporting is negotiation stage)
    Source: https://www.geekwire.com/2026/report-helion-is-working-on-a-massive-fusion-power-deal-with-openai/conf 55%
  2. 2026-06-01 → 2027-12-31pendingHelion Polaris achieves first net-electricity demonstration
    How: Independently verified electricity output from Polaris prototype (already achieving 150M C plasma + measurable D-T fusion); Helion press release with third-party measurement
    Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helion_Energyconf 45%
  3. 2027-06-01 → 2028-12-31pendingHelion publishes mass-production blueprint for reactor count >100
    How: Helion publishes manufacturing roadmap, factory siting plan, or supply-chain announcement consistent with 100-reactor cadence by 2030
    Source: https://energy-oil-gas.com/news/helion-energy-is-building-the-worlds-first-fusion-power-plantconf 40%
  4. 2027-06-01 → 2029-06-30pendingCascade: Public 'fusion procurement framework' from DOE or FERC modeled on Helion-OpenAI deal
    How: DOE / FERC publishes regulatory or procurement framework specifically addressing private-sector hyperscaler fusion PPAs at GW scale
    Source: Internal estimate based on Microsoft-Helion 2023 PPA regulatory noveltyconf 45%
  5. 2028-01-01 → 2029-12-31pendingHelion Orion 50 MW Microsoft plant operational in Malaga, WA
    How: Microsoft and Helion confirm commercial electricity flowing under PPA from Orion plant; first commercial fusion plant per S&P Global
    Source: https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/073025-helion-energy-breaks-ground-on-fusion-power-plant-slated-to-be-online-in-2028conf 40%
  6. 2029-01-01 → 2030-06-30pendingHelion completes 10+ reactor units (500 MW cumulative installed)
    How: Helion or sec/state filings confirm >=10 reactor units (50 MW each) deployed cumulatively; required pace toward 100 reactors by 2030
    Source: https://www.edgen.tech/news/post/openai-negotiates-5gw-helion-fusion-power-dealconf 25%
  7. 2030-03-02pendingQ1 window check-in (25%)
  8. 2030-05-01pendingQ2 window check-in (50%)
  9. 2030-06-30pendingQ3 window check-in (75%)

No downstream cascades — this prediction is a leaf in the dependency graph.

What if this resolves?

Clamp this prediction TRUE or FALSE and run a counterfactual Gibbs sample. Surfaces the predictions whose marginals shift most under that assumption.
(live posterior: 46%)

Click a button to clamp this prediction and run a Gibbs sample. Returns the predictions whose marginals shift most. ~30s per run; ideal for stress-testing "if X resolves, what else moves?"

Evidence chain

Every probability update with full Bayesian provenance — chronological, latest first
LBP2026-05-17T02:00:01Z45.5%+1.2pp
Network propagation: 44.3% → 45.5%
5-iter LBP, residual 0.00689 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run e607fa96
LBP2026-05-10T02:00:02Z44.3%+2.4pp
Network propagation: 41.9% → 44.3%
6-iter LBP, residual 0.00584 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run e5c18d29
LBP2026-05-03T02:00:01Z41.9%+4.6pp
Network propagation: 37.3% → 41.9%
6-iter LBP, residual 0.00677 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run 1a683ac9
legacy v12026-04-30T01:56:50Z37.3%+22.3pp
reference_class_assigned bayesian_v2 inside=0.150 blend=0.373 w_in=0.30 energy_grid_rebuild_5y

Network propagation neighbors

Top edges sorted by latest LBP cross-impact
All propagation →

No propagation data yet. Run inference/.venv/bin/python scripts/ops/run_loopy_belief_propagation.py on the droplet, or wait for the Sunday 02:00 UTC weekly cron.

Ticker exposure

28 ticker(s) linked

Beneficiaries (22)

FCELXEOKLOCRWVLEULTBRWULFBLDPNNESMREQIXAEPAMZNBECEGDGEVGOOGLMETAMSFTRYCEYVST

Prerequisites (2)

Predictions that must hit first
TypePredTitleDomainLag
correlateS_COMPUTE_10GW_2028Compute: 10GW total by Dec 2028compute_scale
correlateS_GRID_50GW_202750GW dedicated AI/data center grid by Dec 2027energy_grid_expansion

Dependents (0)

Predictions enabled by this
TypePredTitleDomainLag
No dependents

Linked documents (1)

Auto-generated by cosine similarity from Polymarket / Manifold / EDGAR / GDELT
SimSourceTitleMarket probPolarityReviewedPublished
0.587manifoldWill OMIE Spain 2028 annual average wholesale price exceed €65/MWh?39%mentionspending2026-05-04

Raw metadata

From Thesis_Timeline_v1.0_FINAL workbook
{
  "nia": false,
  "qty": "5 GW",
  "mode": "FORECAST",
  "role": "Cited-CEO",
  "context": "Framework deal reportedly covers 12.5% of Helion's production. Altman stepped down from Helion board March 2026 to avoid conflicts of interest. Axios first reported; deal still conditional on site selection.",
  "to_year": 2030,
  "conv_cues": "framework agreement; explicit GW target; 12.5% allocation",
  "direction": "NUMERIC_TARGET",
  "from_year": 2030,
  "timeframe": "by 2030",
  "conv_level": "HIGH",
  "milestones": [
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Helion-OpenAI 5 GW PPA formally signed and disclosed",
      "source": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/report-helion-is-working-on-a-massive-fusion-power-deal-with-openai/",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -11,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.55,
      "source_url": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/03/23/sam-altman-openai-fusion-energy-board-helion/",
      "expected_date": "2026-12-15",
      "research_origin": "training",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2027-06-30",
        "from": "2026-06-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "Final binding PPA filed with regulators or disclosed in OpenAI/Helion press release (current state per March 2026 reporting is negotiation stage)"
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Helion Polaris achieves first net-electricity demonstration",
      "source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helion_Energy",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -10,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.45,
      "source_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/073025-helion-energy-breaks-ground-on-fusion-power-plant-slated-to-be-online-in-2028",
      "expected_date": "2027-03-17",
      "research_origin": "training",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2027-12-31",
        "from": "2026-06-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "Independently verified electricity output from Polaris prototype (already achieving 150M C plasma + measurable D-T fusion); Helion press release with third-party measurement"
    },
    {
      "kind": "scenario_signal",
      "label": "Scenario fires: 50GW dedicated AI/data center grid by Dec 2027",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.7,
      "ordinal": -9,
      "source_id": "S_GRID_50GW_2027",
      "expected_date": "2027-12-31",
      "observed_date": null
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Helion publishes mass-production blueprint for reactor count >100",
      "source": "https://energy-oil-gas.com/news/helion-energy-is-building-the-worlds-first-fusion-power-plant",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -8,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.4,
      "expected_date": "2028-03-16",
      "research_origin": "training",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2028-12-31",
        "from": "2027-06-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "Helion publishes manufacturing roadmap, factory siting plan, or supply-chain announcement consistent with 100-reactor cadence by 2030"
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_post_event",
      "label": "Cascade: Public 'fusion procurement framework' from DOE or FERC modeled on Helion-OpenAI deal",
      "source": "Internal estimate based on Microsoft-Helion 2023 PPA regulatory novelty",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -7,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.45,
      "expected_date": "2028-06-15",
      "research_origin": "training",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2029-06-30",
        "from": "2027-06-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "DOE / FERC publishes regulatory or procurement framework specifically addressing private-sector hyperscaler fusion PPAs at GW scale"
    },
    {
      "kind": "scenario_signal",
      "label": "Scenario fires: Compute: 10GW total by Dec 2028
... (truncated)