← Cockpit
INF_013predictionEnergyBYOP-gas

Natural gas will meet approximately 20% of the world's new power needs outside China through the late 2020s — serving as the deployable stopgap while small modular reactors, fuel cells, and battery arrays come online for hyperscaler 'Bring Your Own Pow...

Predictor: Morgan Stanley

Prior probability
78.0%
Current probability
59.1%
evolves via intake + LBP
Conviction
4/5
Signal quality
A
Resolution
in_progress
Window
2026-01-01 – 2030-10-31
Edges in / out
2 / 0
Tickers exposed
32

Prediction text

Natural gas will meet approximately 20% of the world's new power needs outside China through the late 2020s — serving as the deployable stopgap while small modular reactors, fuel cells, and battery arrays come online for hyperscaler 'Bring Your Own Power' decoupling from municipal grids. | SMR first commercial deployment; firm-gas DC contracts

Key catalyst: SMR first commercial deployment; firm-gas DC contracts

Watch events: Oklo / X-energy / Kairos Power deployments; FERC gas-pipeline approvals; hyperscaler PPA disclosures

Resolution evidence

Status: in_progress

US LNG export buildout, ERCOT DC + gas-turbine pairings, Microsoft Three Mile Island restart, AWS-Talen nuclear deal (2024) confirm trajectory.

Predictor: Morgan Stanley

κ + Brier as of 2026-05-22
κ (discount)
0.633
Brier
0.0442
excellent
Hits / Misses
1 / 0
of 2 resolved
Hit rate
50.0%
Calibration plot (stated vs observed)

Evidence about this node from Morgan Stanley is multiplied by κ in /api/intake. Lower κ = less weight; floors at 0.10 (effectively silenced) and caps at 1.00 (full weight).

Reference class: energy_grid_rebuild_5y

Linked via embedding similarity 0.636

Major grid expansion (>50GW) within 5y of announce

Base rate
50.0%
3/6 historical
Inside weight
Outside weight
no pull
inside 59.1% → blend 59.1% 0.0pp)

Tetlock-style outside view: at TRF=1 (just predicted), outside view dominates (w_in=0.3). At TRF=0 (deadline), inside view dominates (w_in=1.0). The blend regularizes overconfident inside views toward the historical base rate.

Probability over time

8 prob_history rows
0%25%50%75%100%prior 78%2026-04-302026-05-032026-05-24
intake v2milestone miss sweeplbp propagationreference class assignedlegacy v1prior_prob (analyst seed)current = 59.1%

Milestone chain

Pre-event signals (upstream prereqs + window checkpoints) → resolution event → downstream cascades. Status/dates update from linked nodes; re-derive nightly via scripts/ops/derive_milestones.py.
Leading chain: 1 fired ✓ · 6 pending
  1. 2026-04-30hitConditional SMR-data-center offtake pipeline grows from 25 GW to 45 GW
    How: Data centre operator + SMR project conditional offtake agreements total ≥45 GW vs 25 GW at end-2024
    Source: https://www.iea.org/news/data-centre-electricity-use-surged-in-2025-even-with-tightening-bottlenecks-driving-a-scramble-for-solutionsconf 90%
    Notes: HIT — 80% YoY growth in SMR offtake pipeline = back-end pipeline that natural gas must bridge in interim.
  2. 2026-11-11pendingQ1 window check-in (25%)
  3. 2026-01-01 → 2027-12-31pendingOnsite natural gas projects represent largest near-term DC power solution in US
    How: IEA or Morgan Stanley confirms onsite natural gas accounts for ≥30% of new US data center power additions in 2026 or 2027
    Source: https://www.morganstanley.com/insights/articles/powering-ai-energy-market-outlook-2026conf 75%
  4. 2027-09-21pendingQ2 window check-in (50%)
  5. 2027-09-01 → 2028-12-31pendingMicrosoft-Constellation Three Mile Island PPA delivers 837MW for AI data centers
    How: Three Mile Island Unit 1 returns to operation, supplying 837MW under PPA to Microsoft for data center power in PA/IL/VA/OH
    Source: https://introl.com/blog/nuclear-power-ai-data-centers-microsoft-google-amazon-2025conf 80%
    Notes: Restart precedent for nuclear AI power; gap until restart = window where natural gas must bridge.
  6. 2028-07-31pendingQ3 window check-in (75%)
  7. 2027-01-01 → 2030-10-31pendingNatural gas share of new global ex-China power additions crosses 20% threshold by late 2020s
    How: IEA / Morgan Stanley reports gas accounts for ~20% of new global ex-China power capacity additions over rolling 12 months
    Source: Morgan Stanley energy outlook; data centers = 20% of demand growthconf 55%
    Notes: Cascade — direct quantitative validation of the 20% claim.
  8. 2028-06-01 → 2030-11-30pendingFirst commercial SMR delivers power to a hyperscaler data center
    How: Either Kairos, Oklo, X-energy, NuScale, or TerraPower SMR comes online and delivers commercial power to a hyperscaler data center
    Source: https://www.powermag.com/the-smr-gamble-betting-on-nuclear-to-fuel-the-data-center-boom/conf 50%
    Notes: Earliest SMR commercial deployment for DC use is 2028-2030 window per industry consensus.

What if this resolves?

Clamp this prediction TRUE or FALSE and run a counterfactual Gibbs sample. Surfaces the predictions whose marginals shift most under that assumption.
(live posterior: 59%)

Click a button to clamp this prediction and run a Gibbs sample. Returns the predictions whose marginals shift most. ~30s per run; ideal for stress-testing "if X resolves, what else moves?"

Evidence chain

Every probability update with full Bayesian provenance — chronological, latest first
LBP2026-05-24T02:00:02Z59.1%+1.2pp
Network propagation: 57.9% → 59.1%
4-iter LBP, residual 0.01000 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run 806b02f8
intake_event_update2026-05-21T23:15:16Z57.9%-4.1pp
intake:7afeeb9a-f217-4dd2-b910-24ff14bdfc39 bayesian_v2 inside=0.710 blend=0.579 LLR=0.404 κ=0.58 w_in=0.36 energy_grid_rebuild_5y
Raw metadata
{
  "trf": 0.9200856375517028,
  "kappa": 0.5833,
  "base_rate": 0.5,
  "predictor": "Morgan Stanley",
  "total_llr": 0.6931471805599453,
  "bayesian_v2": true,
  "prior_logit": 0.4897922519560767,
  "bayes_factor": "1.5:1 favoring",
  "blend_reason": "blend 36% inside / 64% outside (TRF=0.920, base_rate=0.500 from energy_grid_rebuild_5y)",
  "inside_prior": 0.6200574909919593,
  "kappa_source": "predictor_table",
  "blend_applied": true,
  "contributions": [
    {
      "llr": 0.6931471805599453,
      "kappa": 0.5833,
      "label": "EIA explicitly flags fossil (natural gas leading) as the marginal supply for new data center load.",
      "adjusted_llr": 0.4043127504206161
    }
  ],
  "evidence_kind": "intake_event_update",
  "inside_source": "history_v2",
  "inside_weight": 0.355940053713808,
  "outside_weight": 0.644059946286192,
  "posterior_prob": 0.5788971640810816,
  "evidence_origin": "daily_intake",
  "llm_suggestions": [
    {
      "polarity": "corroborates",
      "status_change": "unchanged",
      "evidence_strength": "moderate",
      "delta_prob_suggestion": 0.03
    }
  ],
  "posterior_logit": 0.8941050023766928,
  "predictor_brier": 0.01,
  "evidence_doc_ids": [],
  "inside_posterior": 0.7097365739806158,
  "blended_posterior": 0.5788971640810816,
  "reference_class_id": "energy_grid_rebuild_5y",
  "total_adjusted_llr": 0.4043127504206161,
  "predictor_n_resolved": 1
}
LBP2026-05-10T02:00:02Z62.0%-1.6pp
Network propagation: 63.6% → 62.0%
6-iter LBP, residual 0.00584 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run e5c18d29
LBP2026-05-03T02:00:01Z63.6%-3.0pp
Network propagation: 66.5% → 63.6%
6-iter LBP, residual 0.00677 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v3 · run 1a683ac9
LBP2026-04-30T16:39:51Z66.5%+5.8pp
Network propagation: 60.8% → 66.5%
5-iter LBP, residual 0.00825 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v2 · run 0c8a4ea3
legacy v12026-04-30T16:13:50Z60.8%-5.8pp
reference_class_assigned bayesian_v2 inside=0.780 blend=0.608 w_in=0.35 energy_grid_rebuild_5y
LBP2026-04-30T02:18:57Z66.5%+5.8pp
Network propagation: 60.8% → 66.5%
5-iter LBP, residual 0.00825 · damping 0.5, w_intrinsic 0.5 · method lbp_v1 · run 592311ef
legacy v12026-04-30T01:56:50Z60.8%-17.2pp
reference_class_assigned bayesian_v2 inside=0.780 blend=0.608 w_in=0.35 energy_grid_rebuild_5y

Network propagation neighbors

Top edges sorted by latest LBP cross-impact
All propagation →

Top incoming (parents)

Edges that influence THIS node's belief

KindNodeTheir probP(c|s=T)P(c|s=F)Δ implied
killerTK06
China-Taiwan Military Conflict
8.0%0.0500.780+0.131

Top outgoing (children)

Predictions THIS node influences

No outgoing edges.

Ticker exposure

32 ticker(s) linked

Beneficiaries (22)

BLDPEQIXFCELNNESMRXELEUCRWVLTBRWULFOKLOMSFTAMZNBECEGDVSTGEVGOOGLAEPMETARYCEY

Adverse (4)

AAPLAMATLRCXTSLA

Prerequisites (2)

Predictions that must hit first
TypePredTitleDomainLag
correlateS_GRID_50GW_DELAYED50GW grid expansion delayed past 2031energy_grid_expansion
killerTK06China-Taiwan Military Conflict

Dependents (0)

Predictions enabled by this
TypePredTitleDomainLag
No dependents

Expected milestones (1)

From Sheet 17 Monitoring Triggers
Expected byDescriptionStatus
2030-12-31[Energy/Regulation 2030-12] dditions; Texas ERCOT capacity auctions [INF_013] Oklo / X-energy / Kairos Power deployments; FERC gas-pipeline approvals; hyperscaler PPA disclosurespending

Validations (1)

Resolution events
Observed atStatusByNotes
2026-04-29partialthesis_timeline_v1.0_importUS LNG export buildout, ERCOT DC + gas-turbine pairings, Microsoft Three Mile Island restart, AWS-Talen nuclear deal (2024) confirm trajectory.

Linked documents (1)

Auto-generated by cosine similarity from Polymarket / Manifold / EDGAR / GDELT
SimSourceTitleMarket probPolarityReviewedPublished
0.557edgar_8kNUSCALE POWER Corp (SMR) (CIK 0001822966)mentionspending2026-06-02

Raw metadata

From Thesis_Timeline_v1.0_FINAL workbook
{
  "nia": false,
  "qty": "~20% new power",
  "mode": "FORECAST",
  "role": "Cited-Firm",
  "context": "Structural shift: technology firms become de-facto utilities owning generation + distribution. Accelerates the nuclear resurgence (Vogtle, Three Mile Island restart, Oklo, X-energy, NuScale).",
  "to_year": 2030,
  "conv_cues": "explicit share; structural trend",
  "direction": "NUMERIC_TARGET",
  "from_year": 2026,
  "timeframe": "2026-2030",
  "conv_level": "HIGH",
  "milestones": [
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Conditional SMR-data-center offtake pipeline grows from 25 GW to 45 GW",
      "notes": "HIT — 80% YoY growth in SMR offtake pipeline = back-end pipeline that natural gas must bridge in interim.",
      "source": "https://www.iea.org/news/data-centre-electricity-use-surged-in-2025-even-with-tightening-bottlenecks-driving-a-scramble-for-solutions",
      "status": "hit",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -7,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "source_url": "https://www.iea.org/news/data-centre-electricity-use-surged-in-2025-even-with-tightening-bottlenecks-driving-a-scramble-for-solutions",
      "expected_date": "2026-04-30",
      "observed_date": "2026-04-30",
      "research_origin": "deep_research",
      "measurement_criterion": "Data centre operator + SMR project conditional offtake agreements total ≥45 GW vs 25 GW at end-2024"
    },
    {
      "kind": "quartile_checkpoint",
      "label": "Q1 window check-in (25%)",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.05,
      "ordinal": -6,
      "source_id": null,
      "expected_date": "2026-11-11",
      "observed_date": null
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Onsite natural gas projects represent largest near-term DC power solution in US",
      "source": "https://www.morganstanley.com/insights/articles/powering-ai-energy-market-outlook-2026",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -5,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.75,
      "source_url": "https://www.morganstanley.com/insights/articles/powering-ai-energy-market-outlook-2026",
      "expected_date": "2026-12-31",
      "research_origin": "deep_research",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2027-12-31",
        "from": "2026-01-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "IEA or Morgan Stanley confirms onsite natural gas accounts for ≥30% of new US data center power additions in 2026 or 2027"
    },
    {
      "kind": "quartile_checkpoint",
      "label": "Q2 window check-in (50%)",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.05,
      "ordinal": -4,
      "source_id": null,
      "expected_date": "2027-09-21",
      "observed_date": null
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_pre_event",
      "label": "Microsoft-Constellation Three Mile Island PPA delivers 837MW for AI data centers",
      "notes": "Restart precedent for nuclear AI power; gap until restart = window where natural gas must bridge.",
      "source": "https://introl.com/blog/nuclear-power-ai-data-centers-microsoft-google-amazon-2025",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.4,
      "ordinal": -3,
      "source_id": null,
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "source_url": "https://introl.com/blog/nuclear-power-ai-data-centers-microsoft-google-amazon-2025",
      "expected_date": "2028-05-01",
      "research_origin": "deep_research",
      "expected_date_range": {
        "to": "2028-12-31",
        "from": "2027-09-01"
      },
      "measurement_criterion": "Three Mile Island Unit 1 returns to operation, supplying 837MW under PPA to Microsoft for data center power in PA/IL/VA/OH"
    },
    {
      "kind": "quartile_checkpoint",
      "label": "Q3 window check-in (75%)",
      "status": "pending",
      "weight": 0.05,
      "ordinal": -2,
      "source_id": null,
      "expected_date": "2028-07-31",
      "observed_date": null
    },
    {
      "kind": "llm_post_event",
      "label": "Natural gas share of new global ex-C
... (truncated)