Corporate boardroom plans will rapidly shift from $10 billion to $100 billion, and eventually to trillion-dollar data center clusters — unprecedented demand triggers desperate scramble for energy, straining entirety of American electricity production a...
Predictor: Leopold Aschenbrenner
Prediction text
Corporate boardroom plans will rapidly shift from $10 billion to $100 billion, and eventually to trillion-dollar data center clusters — unprecedented demand triggers desperate scramble for energy, straining entirety of American electricity production and forcing mass mobilization of solar + nuclear power to feed hundreds of millions of GPUs required to win global intelligence race. | Next $200B+ cluster commitment
Key catalyst: Next $200B+ cluster commitment
Watch events: Next >$50B cluster announcement; Stargate progression
Resolution evidence
Microsoft-OpenAI Stargate $100B+ announced 2024; Meta, Google, Anthropic $50-100B 2025. $1T cluster remains target for late 2020s.
Predictor: Leopold Aschenbrenner
Calibration plot (stated vs observed)
Evidence about this node from Leopold Aschenbrenner is multiplied by κ in /api/intake. Lower κ = less weight; floors at 0.10 (effectively silenced) and caps at 1.00 (full weight).
Reference class
This node isn't linked to a reference class. The Bayesian update applies without outside-view blending.
Probability over time
Milestone chain
- 2025-01-21hitStargate $500B / 10GW commitment publicly announcedHow: OpenAI, SoftBank, Oracle, MGX jointly commit ≥$500B over 4 years to AI infrastructure, with a single-cluster anchor siteSource: OpenAI announcement Jan 2025: Stargate $500B commitment, $100B immediate Texas deploymentconf 99%Notes: HIT — directly validates Aschenbrenner's $100B-to-trillion-dollar progression.
- 2025-09-23hitStargate aggregate planned capacity reaches 7 GW / $400BHow: OpenAI/Oracle/SoftBank announce 5+ Stargate sites with aggregate planned capacity ≥7 GW and ≥$400B 3-year investmentSource: OpenAI five new Stargate sites announcementconf 99%
- 2026-02-18overdueQ1 window check-in (25%)
- 2026-02-28hitFirst gigawatt-scale AI datacenter operational (xAI Colossus 2)How: A single AI training cluster crosses 1 GW operational power capacitySource: SemiAnalysis: xAI Colossus 2 first gigawatt-scale supercluster; 1M GPUs target early 2026; Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle Jan 2026, Microsoft Fayetteville Mar 2026conf 99%
- 2026-06-01 → 2027-12-31pendingSingle-cluster commitment crosses $200B thresholdHow: A single AI training cluster (one site, one operator) is publicly committed at ≥$200B build-out cost, distinct from multi-site portfolios like StargateSource: Hyperscaler 10-K capex disclosures, Microsoft / Amazon / Meta earningsconf 70%Notes: Aschenbrenner explicitly maps $10B→$100B→trillion-dollar single-site progression.
- 2026-06-01 → 2027-12-31pendingFERC or RTO publicly identifies AI compute as macro-grid stress sourceHow: FERC, MISO, ERCOT, or PJM publishes a formal grid-reliability assessment naming AI/data-center load as a primary cause of capacity-shortfall risk in their footprintSource: FERC orders, RTO Integrated Resource Plans (IRPs)conf 85%Notes: Tom's Hardware coverage of OpenAI Texas cluster already cites grid-stability concerns; formal regulatory acknowledgment is the threshold.
- 2027-04-07pendingQ2 window check-in (50%)
- 2026-09-01 → 2028-12-31pendingFirst U.S. nuclear PPA dedicated to single AI cluster ≥1 GWHow: Public PPA between a hyperscaler and a nuclear operator for ≥1 GW dedicated to a single AI compute cluster (extension of CEG-MSFT, AMZN-Talen pattern)Source: FERC PPA filings, Constellation Energy / Vistra / Talen / Public Service investor day disclosuresconf 70%Notes: Cascade — directly tracks the 'mass mobilization of nuclear power' thesis.
- 2028-05-24pendingQ3 window check-in (75%)
No downstream cascades — this prediction is a leaf in the dependency graph.
What if this resolves?
Click a button to clamp this prediction and run a Gibbs sample. Returns the predictions whose marginals shift most. ~30s per run; ideal for stress-testing "if X resolves, what else moves?"
Evidence chain
Raw metadata
{
"trf": 0.7744688396107381,
"kappa": 0.6875,
"base_rate": null,
"predictor": "Leopold Aschenbrenner",
"total_llr": -0.4054651081081644,
"grace_days": 7,
"bayesian_v2": true,
"prior_logit": 0.20851174420072816,
"bayes_factor": "1.3:1 against",
"blend_reason": "no reference_class linked",
"inside_prior": 0.5519398890855356,
"kappa_source": "predictor_table",
"n_milestones": 1,
"blend_applied": false,
"contributions": [
{
"llr": -0.4054651081081644,
"kind": "quartile_checkpoint",
"kappa": 0.6875,
"label": "Q1 window check-in (25%)",
"weight": 0.05,
"strength": "weak",
"confidence": null,
"source_url": null,
"adjusted_llr": -0.278757261824363,
"expected_date": "2026-02-18",
"measurement_criterion": null
}
],
"evidence_kind": "metadata_milestone_miss_sweep",
"inside_source": "history_v2",
"inside_weight": 0.4578718122724833,
"outside_weight": 0.5421281877275167,
"posterior_prob": 0.48244583831970816,
"posterior_logit": -0.07024551762363485,
"predictor_brier": 0.04167,
"inside_posterior": 0.48244583831970816,
"blended_posterior": 0.48244583831970816,
"reference_class_id": null,
"total_adjusted_llr": -0.278757261824363,
"predictor_n_resolved": 3
}Network propagation neighbors
Top incoming (parents)
Edges that influence THIS node's belief
| Kind | Node | Their prob | P(c|s=T) | P(c|s=F) | Δ implied |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| killer | TK09 Energy Grid Cap (Data Center Power Wall) | 35.0% | 0.050 | 0.720 | +0.003 |
Top outgoing (children)
Predictions THIS node influences
No outgoing edges.
Ticker exposure
Beneficiaries (22)
Prerequisites (1)
| Type | Pred | Title | Domain | Lag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| killer | TK09 | Energy Grid Cap (Data Center Power Wall) | — | — |
Dependents (0)
| Type | Pred | Title | Domain | Lag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No dependents | ||||
Expected milestones (1)
| Expected by | Description | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 2030-12-31 | [Capability 2030-12] ncements; CHIPS Act grant disbursements [AUT_028] Next >$50B cluster announcement; Stargate progression [SEM_001] xAI/OpenAI/Meta/MSFT single-site power contracts >5GW; TX/OK/PA mega-site announcements | pending |
Validations (1)
| Observed at | Status | By | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-29 | partial | thesis_timeline_v1.0_import | Microsoft-OpenAI Stargate $100B+ announced 2024; Meta, Google, Anthropic $50-100B 2025. $1T cluster remains target for late 2020s. |
Raw metadata
{
"nia": false,
"qty": "$10B → $100B → $1T cluster",
"mode": "FORECAST",
"role": "Cited-VC/Researcher",
"context": "Specific Aschenbrenner compute-progression framing. Distinct from ROB_001 (runaway compression), SPC_025 (300:1 safety ratio). Couples with INF_045 ($1.5T nuclear), CMQ_020 ($2.5T AI infra), INF_010 (74GW datacenter).",
"to_year": 2030,
"conv_cues": "specific compute progression; explicit dollar magnitudes",
"direction": "UP",
"from_year": 2025,
"timeframe": "2025-2030",
"conv_level": "HIGH",
"milestones": [
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Stargate $500B / 10GW commitment publicly announced",
"notes": "HIT — directly validates Aschenbrenner's $100B-to-trillion-dollar progression.",
"source": "OpenAI announcement Jan 2025: Stargate $500B commitment, $100B immediate Texas deployment",
"status": "hit",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -9,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.99,
"source_url": "https://openai.com/index/announcing-the-stargate-project/",
"expected_date": "2025-01-21",
"observed_date": "2025-01-21",
"research_origin": "deep_research",
"measurement_criterion": "OpenAI, SoftBank, Oracle, MGX jointly commit ≥$500B over 4 years to AI infrastructure, with a single-cluster anchor site"
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Stargate aggregate planned capacity reaches 7 GW / $400B",
"source": "OpenAI five new Stargate sites announcement",
"status": "hit",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -8,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.99,
"source_url": "https://openai.com/index/five-new-stargate-sites/",
"expected_date": "2025-09-23",
"observed_date": "2025-09-23",
"research_origin": "deep_research",
"measurement_criterion": "OpenAI/Oracle/SoftBank announce 5+ Stargate sites with aggregate planned capacity ≥7 GW and ≥$400B 3-year investment"
},
{
"kind": "quartile_checkpoint",
"label": "Q1 window check-in (25%)",
"status": "overdue",
"weight": 0.05,
"ordinal": -7,
"source_id": null,
"expected_date": "2026-02-18",
"observed_date": null,
"miss_emitted_at": "2026-05-02T22:07:21.384228+00:00",
"miss_emitted_by": "metadata_milestone_sweep"
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "First gigawatt-scale AI datacenter operational (xAI Colossus 2)",
"source": "SemiAnalysis: xAI Colossus 2 first gigawatt-scale supercluster; 1M GPUs target early 2026; Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle Jan 2026, Microsoft Fayetteville Mar 2026",
"status": "hit",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -6,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.99,
"source_url": "https://newsletter.semianalysis.com/p/xais-colossus-2-first-gigawatt-datacenter",
"expected_date": "2026-02-28",
"observed_date": "2026-02-28",
"research_origin": "deep_research",
"measurement_criterion": "A single AI training cluster crosses 1 GW operational power capacity"
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "Single-cluster commitment crosses $200B threshold",
"notes": "Aschenbrenner explicitly maps $10B→$100B→trillion-dollar single-site progression.",
"source": "Hyperscaler 10-K capex disclosures, Microsoft / Amazon / Meta earnings",
"status": "pending",
"weight": 0.4,
"ordinal": -5,
"source_id": null,
"confidence": 0.7,
"expected_date": "2027-03-17",
"research_origin": "deep_research",
"expected_date_range": {
"to": "2027-12-31",
"from": "2026-06-01"
},
"measurement_criterion": "A single AI training cluster (one site, one operator) is publicly committed at ≥$200B build-out cost, distinct from multi-site portfolios like Stargate"
},
{
"kind": "llm_pre_event",
"label": "FERC or RTO publicly identifies AI compute as macro-grid stress source",
... (truncated)